清太祖 [ㄑㄧㄥ ㄊㄞˋ ㄗㄨˇ; qing1 tai4 zu3] posthumous title of Nurhaci 努爾哈赤 (1559-1626), founder and first Khan of the Manchu Later Jin dynasty 後金 (from 1616) ◄ ►