皇太極 [ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄊㄞˋ ㄐㄧˊ; huang2 tai4 ji2] Hung Taiji (1592-1643), eighth son of Nurhaci 努爾哈赤, reigned 1626-1636 as Second Khan of Later Jin dynasty 後金, then founded the Qing dynasty 大清 and reigned 1636-1643 as Emperor posthumous name 清太宗 ◄ ►