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5 definitions found
From:
DICT.TW English-Chinese Dictionary 英漢字典
mag·ne·sium
/mægˈniziəm, ʒəm/
鎂
From:
DICT.TW English-Chinese Medical Dictionary 英漢醫學字典
mag·ne·sium
/mægˈnɪzɪəm, ʒəm/
名詞
鎂
From:
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Mag·ne·si·um
n.
Chem.
A
light
silver-white
metallic
element
of
atomic
number
12,
malleable
and
ductile
,
quite
permanent
in
dry
air
but
tarnishing
in
moist
air
.
It
burns
,
forming
(
the
oxide
)
magnesia
,
with
the
production
of
a
blinding
light
(
the
so-called
magnesium
light
)
which
is
used
in
signaling
,
in
pyrotechny
,
or
in
photography
where
a
strong
actinic
illuminant
is
required
.
Its
compounds
occur
abundantly
,
as
in
dolomite
,
talc
,
meerschaum
,
etc
.
Symbol
Mg
.
Atomic
weight
, 24.305.
Specific
gravity
, 1.75.
Magnesium sulphate
.
Chem.
Same
as
Epsom salts
.
◄
►
From:
WordNet (r) 2.0
magnesium
n
:
a
light
silver-white
ductile
bivalent
metallic
element
;
in
pure
form
it
burns
with
brilliant
white
flame
;
occurs
naturally
only
in
combination
(
as
in
magnesite
and
dolomite
and
carnallite
and
spinel
and
olivine
) [
syn
:
Mg
,
atomic number 12
]
From:
Elements database 20001107
magnesium
Symbol
:
Mg
Atomic
number
: 12
Atomic
weight
: 24.312
Silvery
metallic
element
belonging
to
group
2
of
the
periodic
table
(
alkaline-earth
metals
).
It
is
essential
for
living
organisms
,
and
is
used
in
a
number
of
light
alloys
.
Chemically
very
reactive
,
it
forms
a
protective
oxide
coating
when
exposed
to
air
and
burns
with
an
intense
white
flame
.
It
also
reacts
with
sulphur
,
nitrogen
and
the
halogens
.
First
isolated
by
Bussy
in
1828.
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