cat·e·go·ry /ˈkætəˌgori, ˌgɔr-/
  種類,類項
  category
  類別
  category
  種類 範疇
  Cat·e·go·ry n.; pl. Categories
  1. Logic. One of the highest classes to which the objects of knowledge or thought can be reduced, and by which they can be arranged in a system; an ultimate or undecomposable conception; a predicament.
     The categories or predicaments -- the former a Greek word, the latter its literal translation in the Latin language -- were intended by Aristotle and his followers as an enumeration of all things capable of being named; an enumeration by the summa genera i.e., the most extensive classes into which things could be distributed.   --J. S. Mill.
  2. Class; also, state, condition, or predicament; as, we are both in the same category.
     There is in modern literature a whole class of writers standing within the same category.   --De Quincey.
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  category
       n 1: a collection of things sharing a common attribute; "there
            are two classes of detergents" [syn: class, family]
       2: a general concept that marks divisions or coordinations in a
          conceptual scheme