re·lapse /rɪˈlæps/
復舊,故態復萌,再發,惡化(vi.)故態復萌,再陷邪道,再度墮落
re·lapse /rɪˈlæps, ˈrɪˌ/ 名詞
復發,再發
Re·lapse v. i. [imp. & p. p. Relapsed p. pr. & vb. n. Relapsing.]
1. To slip or slide back, in a literal sense; to turn back. [Obs.]
2. To slide or turn back into a former state or practice; to fall back from some condition attained; -- generally in a bad sense, as from a state of convalescence or amended condition; as, to relapse into a stupor, into vice, or into barbarism; -- sometimes in a good sense; as, to relapse into slumber after being disturbed.
That task performed, [preachers] relapse into themselves. --Cowper.
3. Theol. To fall from Christian faith into paganism, heresy, or unbelief; to backslide.
They enter into the justified state, and so continue all along, unless they relapse. --Waterland.
Re·lapse, n.
1. A sliding or falling back, especially into a former bad state, either of body or morals; backsliding; the state of having fallen back.
Alas! from what high hope to what relapse
Unlooked for are we fallen! --Milton.
2. One who has relapsed, or fallen back, into error; a backslider; specifically, one who, after recanting error, returns to it again. [Obs.]
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relapse
n : a failure to maintain a higher state [syn: backsliding, lapse,
lapsing, relapsing, reversion, reverting]
v 1: deteriorate in health; "he relapsed" [syn: get worse]
[ant: get well]
2: go back to bad behavior; "Those who recidivate are often
minor criminals" [syn: lapse, recidivate, regress, retrogress,
fall back]