pol·ish /ˈpɑlɪʃ/
  光澤,優雅,精良(vt.)擦亮,磨光,推敲(vi.)發亮,變光滑(a.)波蘭的波蘭人
  Pol·ish a.  Of or pertaining to Poland or its inhabitants. -- n. The language of the Poles.
  Pol·ish v. t. [imp. & p. p. Polished p. pr. & vb. n. Polishing.]
  1. To make smooth and glossy, usually by friction; to burnish; to overspread with luster; as, to polish glass, marble, metals, etc.
  2. Hence, to refine; to wear off the rudeness, coarseness, or rusticity of; to make elegant and polite; as, to polish life or manners.
  To polish off, to finish completely, as an adversary. [Slang]
  Pol·ish, v. i. To become smooth, as from friction; to receive a gloss; to take a smooth and glossy surface; as, steel polishes well.
  Pol·ish, n.
  1. A smooth, glossy surface, usually produced by friction; a gloss or luster.
     Another prism of clearer glass and better polish.   --Sir I. Newton.
  2. Anything used to produce a gloss.
  3. Fig.: Refinement; elegance of manners.
     This Roman polish and this smooth behavior.   --Addison.
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  Polish
       adj : of or relating to Poland or its people or culture; "Polish
             sausage"
       n 1: the property of being smooth and shiny [syn: gloss, glossiness,
             burnish]
       2: a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or
          impeccable quality; "they performed with great polish"; "I
          admired the exquisite refinement of his prose"; "almost an
          inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is
          almost art"--Joseph Conrad [syn: refinement, culture,
          cultivation, finish]
       3: a preparation used in polishing
       4: the Slavic language of Poland
       v 1: (of surfaces) make shine; "shine the silver, please";
            "polish my shoes" [syn: smooth, smoothen, shine]
       2: improve or perfect by pruning or polishing; "refine one's
          style of writing" [syn: refine, fine-tune, down]
       3: bring to a highly developed, finished, or refined state;
          "polish your social manners" [syn: round, round off, polish
          up, brush up]