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1 definition found
From:
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Clois·ter
n.
1.
An
inclosed
place
. [
Obs
.]
2.
A
covered
passage
or
ambulatory
on
one
side
of
a
court
; (
pl.
)
the
series
of
such
passages
on
the
different
sides
of
any
court
,
esp
.
that
of
a
monastery
or
a
college
.
But
let
my
due
feet
never
fail
To
walk
the
studious
cloister's
pale
. --
Milton
.
3.
A
monastic
establishment
;
a
place
for
retirement
from
the
world
for
religious
duties
.
Fitter
for
a
cloister
than
a
crown
.
--
Daniel
.
Cloister garth
Arch.
,
the
garden
or
open
part
of
a
court
inclosed
by
the
cloisters
.
Syn:
--
Cloister
,
Monastery
,
Nunnery
,
Convent
,
Abbey
,
Priory
.
Usage:
Cloister
and
convent
are
generic
terms
,
and
denote
a
place
of
seclusion
from
the
world
for
persons
who
devote
their
lives
to
religious
purposes
.
They
differ
is
that
the
distinctive
idea
of
cloister
is
that
of
seclusion
from
the
world
,
that
of
convent
,
community
of
living
.
Both
terms
denote
houses
for
recluses
of
either
sex
.
A
cloister
or
convent
for
monks
is
called
a
monastery
;
for
nuns
,
a
nunnery
.
An
abbey
is
a
convent
or
monastic
institution
governed
by
an
abbot
or
an
abbess
;
a
priory
is
one
governed
by
a
prior
or
a
prioress
,
and
is
usually
affiliated
to
an
abbey
.
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