tri·al /ˈtraɪ(ə)l/
  審判,試驗,艱苦,麻煩事,考驗(a.)嘗試的,試驗性的
  tri·al /ˈtraɪ(ə)l/ 名詞
  試驗
  trial
  試 試驗
  Tri·al n.
  1. The act of trying or testing in any manner. Specifically: --
  (a) Any effort or exertion of strength for the purpose of ascertaining what can be done or effected.
     [I] defy thee to the trial of mortal fight.   --Milton.
  (b) The act of testing by experience; proof; test.
     Repeated trials of the issues and events of actions.   --Bp. Wilkins.
  (c) Examination by a test; experiment, as in chemistry, metallurgy, etc.
  2. The state of being tried or tempted; exposure to suffering that tests strength, patience, faith, or the like; affliction or temptation that exercises and proves the graces or virtues of men.
     Others had trial of cruel mockings and scourgings.   --Heb. xi. 36.
  3. That which tries or afflicts; that which harasses; that which tries the character or principles; that which tempts to evil; as, his child's conduct was a sore trial.
     Every station is exposed to some trials.   --Rogers.
  4. Law The formal examination of the matter in issue in a cause before a competent tribunal; the mode of determining a question of fact in a court of law; the examination, in legal form, of the facts in issue in a cause pending before a competent tribunal, for the purpose of determining such issue.
  Syn: -- Test; attempt; endeavor; effort; experiment; proof; essay. See Test, and Attempt.
     And millions miss for one that hits.   --Swift.
  ◄ ►
  trial
       n 1: (law) legal proceedings consisting of the judicial
            examination of issues by a competent tribunal; "most of
            these complaints are settled before they go to trial"
       2: the act of testing something; "in the experimental trials
          the amount of carbon was measured separately"; "he called
          each flip of the coin a new trial" [syn: test, run]
       3: (sports) a preliminary competition to determine
          qualifications; "the trials for the semifinals began
          yesterday"
       4: (law) the determination of a person's innocence or guilt by
          due process of law; "he had a fair trial and the jury
          found him guilty"
       5: trying something to find out about it; "a sample for ten
          days free trial"; "a trial of progesterone failed to
          relieve the pain" [syn: trial run, test, tryout]
       6: an annoying or frustrating or catastrophic event; "his
          mother-in-law's visits were a great trial for him"; "life
          is full of tribulations"; "a visitation of the plague"
          [syn: tribulation, visitation]
       7: the act of undergoing testing; "he survived the great test
          of battle"; "candidates must compete in a trial of skill"
          [syn: test]