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2 definitions found

From: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

 Zy·mome n.  Old Chem. A glutinous substance, insoluble in alcohol, resembling legumin; -- now called vegetable fibrin, vegetable albumin, or gluten casein.
 

From: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

 Glu·ten n.  Chem. The viscid, tenacious substance which gives adhesiveness to dough.
 Note:Gluten is a complex and variable mixture of glutin or gliadin, vegetable fibrin, vegetable casein, oily material, etc., and is a very nutritious element of food. It may be separated from the flour of grain by subjecting this to a current of water, the starch and other soluble matters being thus washed out.
 Gluten bread, bread containing a large proportion of gluten; -- used in cases of diabetes.
 Gluten casein Chem., a vegetable proteid found in the seeds of grasses, and extracted as a dark, amorphous, earthy mass.
 Gluten fibrin Chem., a vegetable proteid found in the cereal grains, and extracted as an amorphous, brownish yellow substance.