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3 definitions found
From:
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Spear
n.
1.
A
long
,
pointed
weapon
,
used
in
war
and
hunting
,
by
thrusting
or
throwing
;
a
weapon
with
a
long
shaft
and
a
sharp
head
or
blade
;
a
lance
.
Note:
[
See
Illust
.
of
Spearhead
.]
“A
sharp
ground
spear
.”
They
shall
beat
their
swords
into
plowshares
,
and
their
spears
into
pruning
hooks
.
--
Micah
iv
. 3.
2.
Fig
.:
A
spearman
.
3.
A
sharp-pointed
instrument
with
barbs
,
used
for
stabbing
fish
and
other
animals
.
4.
A
shoot
,
as
of
grass
;
a
spire
.
5.
The
feather
of
a
horse
.
See
Feather
,
n.
, 4.
6.
The
rod
to
which
the
bucket
,
or
plunger
,
of
a
pump
is
attached
;
a
pump
rod
.
Spear foot
,
the
off
hind
foot
of
a
horse
.
Spear grass
.
Bot.
(a)
The
common
reed
.
See
Reed
,
n.
, 1.
(b)
meadow
grass
.
See
under
Meadow
.
Spear hand
,
the
hand
in
which
a
horseman
holds
a
spear
;
the
right
hand
. --
Crabb
.
Spear side
,
the
male
line
of
a
family
. --
Lowell
.
Spear thistle
Bot.
,
the
common
thistle
(
Cnicus lanceolatus
).
From:
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
This·tle
n.
Bot.
Any
one
of
several
prickly
composite
plants
,
especially
those
of
the
genera
Cnicus
,
Craduus
,
and
Onopordon
.
The
name
is
often
also
applied
to
other
prickly
plants
.
Blessed thistle
,
Carduus benedictus
,
so
named
because
it
was
formerly
considered
an
antidote
to
the
bite
of
venomous
creatures
.
Bull thistle
,
Cnicus lanceolatus
,
the
common
large
thistle
of
neglected
pastures
.
Canada thistle
,
Cnicus arvensis
,
a
native
of
Europe
,
but
introduced
into
the
United
States
from
Canada
.
Cotton thistle
,
Onopordon Acanthium
.
Fuller's thistle
,
the
teasel
.
Globe thistle
,
Melon thistle
,
etc
.
See
under
Globe
,
Melon
,
etc
.
Pine thistle
,
Atractylis gummifera
,
a
native
of
the
Mediterranean
region
.
A
vicid
gum
resin
flows
from
the
involucre
.
Scotch thistle
,
either
the
cotton
thistle
,
or
the
musk
thistle
,
or
the
spear
thistle
; --
all
used
national
emblems
of
Scotland
.
Sow thistle
,
Sonchus oleraceus
.
Spear thistle
.
Same
as
Bull thistle
.
Star thistle
,
a
species
of
Centaurea
.
See
Centaurea
.
Torch thistle
,
a
candelabra-shaped
plant
of
the
genus
Cereus
.
See
Cereus
.
Yellow thistle
,
Cincus horridulus
.
Thistle bird
Zool.
,
the
American
goldfinch
,
or
yellow-bird
(
Spinus tristis
); --
so
called
on
account
of
its
feeding
on
the
seeds
of
thistles
.
See
Illust
.
under
Goldfinch
.
Thistle butterfly
Zool.
,
a
handsomely
colored
American
butterfly
(
Vanessa cardui
)
whose
larva
feeds
upon
thistles
; --
called
also
painted lady
.
Thistle cock
Zool.
,
the
corn
bunting
(
Emberiza militaria
). [
Prov
.
Eng
.]
Thistle crown
,
a
gold
coin
of
England
of
the
reign
of
James
I
.,
worth
four
shillings
.
Thistle finch
Zool.
,
the
goldfinch
; --
so
called
from
its
fondness
for
thistle
seeds
. [
Prov
.
Eng
.]
Thistle funnel
,
a
funnel
having
a
bulging
body
and
flaring
mouth
.
◄
►
From:
WordNet (r) 2.0
spear
thistle
n
:
European
thistle
with
rather
large
heads
and
prickly
leaves
;
extensively
naturalized
as
a
weed
in
the
United
States
[
syn
:
bull thistle
,
boar thistle
,
Cirsium vulgare
,
Cirsium lanceolatum
]
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