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2 definitions found
From:
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Mus·tard
n.
1.
Bot.
The
name
of
several
cruciferous
plants
of
the
genus
Brassica
(
formerly
Sinapis
),
as
white mustard
(
Brassica alba
),
black mustard
(
Brassica Nigra
),
wild mustard
or
charlock
(
Brassica Sinapistrum
).
Note:
☞
There
are
also
many
herbs
of
the
same
family
which
are
called
mustard
,
and
have
more
or
less
of
the
flavor
of
the
true
mustard
;
as
,
bowyer's
mustard
(
Lepidium ruderale
);
hedge
mustard
(
Sisymbrium officinale
);
Mithridate
mustard
(
Thlaspi arvense
);
tower
mustard
(
Arabis perfoliata
);
treacle
mustard
(
Erysimum cheiranthoides
).
2.
A
powder
or
a
paste
made
from
the
seeds
of
black
or
white
mustard
,
used
as
a
condiment
and
a
rubefacient
.
Taken
internally
it
is
stimulant
and
diuretic
,
and
in
large
doses
is
emetic
.
Mustard oil
Chem.
,
a
substance
obtained
from
mustard
,
as
a
transparent
,
volatile
and
intensely
pungent
oil
.
The
name
is
also
extended
to
a
number
of
analogous
compounds
produced
either
naturally
or
artificially
.
◄
►
From:
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Tow·er
n.
1.
Arch.
(a)
A
mass
of
building
standing
alone
and
insulated
,
usually
higher
than
its
diameter
,
but
when
of
great
size
not
always
of
that
proportion
.
(b)
A
projection
from
a
line
of
wall
,
as
a
fortification
,
for
purposes
of
defense
,
as
a
flanker
,
either
or
the
same
height
as
the
curtain
wall
or
higher
.
(c)
A
structure
appended
to
a
larger
edifice
for
a
special
purpose
,
as
for
a
belfry
,
and
then
usually
high
in
proportion
to
its
width
and
to
the
height
of
the
rest
of
the
edifice
;
as
,
a
church
tower
.
2.
A
citadel
;
a
fortress
;
hence
,
a
defense
.
Thou
hast
been
a
shelter
for
me
,
and
a
strong
tower
from
the
enemy
.
--
Ps
.
lxi
. 3.
3.
A
headdress
of
a
high
or
towerlike
form
,
fashionable
about
the
end
of
the
seventeenth
century
and
until
1715;
also
,
any
high
headdress
.
Lay
trains
of
amorous
intrigues
In
towers
,
and
curls
,
and
periwigs
. --
Hudibras
.
4.
High
flight
;
elevation
. [
Obs
.]
Gay Lussac's tower
Chem.
,
a
large
tower
or
chamber
used
in
the
sulphuric
acid
process
,
to
absorb
(
by
means
of
concentrated
acid
)
the
spent
nitrous
fumes
that
they
may
be
returned
to
the
Glover's
tower
to
be
reemployed
.
See
Sulphuric acid
,
under
Sulphuric
,
and
Glover's tower
,
below
.
Glover's tower
Chem.
,
a
large
tower
or
chamber
used
in
the
manufacture
of
sulphuric
acid
,
to
condense
the
crude
acid
and
to
deliver
concentrated
acid
charged
with
nitrous
fumes
.
These
fumes
,
as
a
catalytic
,
effect
the
conversion
of
sulphurous
to
sulphuric
acid
.
See
Sulphuric acid
,
under
Sulphuric
,
and
Gay Lussac's tower
,
above
.
Round tower
.
See
under
Round
,
a.
Shot tower
.
See
under
Shot
.
Tower bastion
Fort.
,
a
bastion
of
masonry
,
often
with
chambers
beneath
,
built
at
an
angle
of
the
interior
polygon
of
some
works
.
Tower mustard
Bot.
,
the
cruciferous
plant
Arabis perfoliata
.
Tower of London
,
a
collection
of
buildings
in
the
eastern
part
of
London
,
formerly
containing
a
state
prison
,
and
now
used
as
an
arsenal
and
repository
of
various
objects
of
public
interest
.
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