Spring v. t.
1. To cause to spring up; to start or rouse, as game; to cause to rise from the earth, or from a covert; as, to spring a pheasant.
2. To produce or disclose suddenly or unexpectedly; as, to spring a surprise on someone; to spring a joke.
She starts, and leaves her bed, and springs a light. --Dryden.
The friends to the cause sprang a new project. --Swift.
3. To cause to explode; as, to spring a mine.
4. To crack or split; to bend or strain so as to weaken; as, to spring a mast or a yard.
5. To cause to close suddenly, as the parts of a trap operated by a spring; as, to spring a trap.
6. To bend by force, as something stiff or strong; to force or put by bending, as a beam into its sockets, and allowing it to straighten when in place; -- often with in, out, etc.; as, to spring in a slat or a bar.
7. To pass over by leaping; as, to spring a fence.
To spring a butt Naut., to loosen the end of a plank in a ship's bottom.
To spring a leak Naut., to begin to leak.
To spring an arch Arch., to build an arch; -- a common term among masons; as, to spring an arch over a lintel.
To spring a rattle, to cause a rattle to sound. See Watchman's rattle, under Watchman.
To spring the luff Naut., to ease the helm, and sail nearer to the wind than before; -- said of a vessel. --Mar. Dict.
To spring a mast or To spring a spar Naut., to strain it so that it is unserviceable.
Watch·man n.; pl. Watchmen
1. One set to watch; a person who keeps guard; a guard; a sentinel.
2. Specifically, one who guards a building, or the streets of a city, by night.
Watchman beetle Zool., the European dor.
Watchman's clock, a watchman's detector in which the apparatus for recording the times of visiting several stations is contained within a single clock.
Watchman's detector, or Watchman's time detector, an apparatus for recording the time when a watchman visits a station on his rounds.
Watchman's rattle, an instrument having at the end of a handle a revolving arm, which, by the action of a strong spring upon cogs, produces, when in motion, a loud, harsh, rattling sound.
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