planning
  計劃,規劃
  planning
  計劃 規劃
  Plan, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Planned p. pr. & vb. n. Planning.]
  1. To form a delineation of; to draught; to represent, as by a diagram.
  2. To scheme; to devise; to contrive; to form in design; as, to plan the conquest of a country.
     Even in penance, planning sins anew.   --Goldsmith.
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  plan
       n 1: a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be
            accomplished; "they drew up a six-step plan"; "they
            discussed plans for a new bond issue" [syn: program, programme]
       2: an arrangement scheme; "the awkward design of the keyboard
          made operation difficult"; "it was an excellent design for
          living"; "a plan for seating guests" [syn: design]
       3: scale drawing of a structure; "the plans for City Hall were
          on file" [syn: architectural plan]
       v 1: have the will and intention to carry out some action; "He
            plans to be in graduate school next year"; "The rebels
            had planned turmoil and confusion" [syn: be after]
       2: make plans for something; "He is planning a trip with his
          family"
       3: make or work out a plan for; devise; "They contrived to
          murder their boss"; "design a new sales strategy"; "plan
          an attack" [syn: project, contrive, design]
       4: make a design of; plan out in systematic, often graphic
          form; "design a better mousetrap"; "plan the new wing of
          the museum" [syn: design]
       [also: planning, planned]
  planning
       n 1: an act of formulating a program for a definite course of
            action; "the planning was more fun than the trip itself"
       2: the act or process of drawing up plans or layouts for some
          project or enterprise
       3: the cognitive process of thinking about what you will do in
          the event of something happening; "his planning for
          retirement was hindered by several uncertainties" [syn: preparation,
           provision]