DICT.TW Dictionary Taiwan

 Smoke n.
 1. The visible exhalation, vapor, or substance that escapes, or expelled, from a burning body, especially from burning vegetable matter, as wood, coal, peat, or the like.
 Note: ☞ The gases of hydrocarbons, raised to a red heat or thereabouts, without a mixture of air enough to produce combustion, disengage their carbon in a fine powder, forming smoke. The disengaged carbon when deposited on solid bodies is soot.
 2. That which resembles smoke; a vapor; a mist.
 3. Anything unsubstantial, as idle talk.
 4. The act of smoking, esp. of smoking tobacco; as, to have a smoke. [Colloq.]
 Note: ☞ Smoke is sometimes joined with other word. forming self-explaining compounds; as, smoke-consuming, smoke-dried, smoke-stained, etc.
 Smoke arch, the smoke box of a locomotive.
 Smoke ball Mil., a ball or case containing a composition which, when it burns, sends forth thick smoke.
 Smoke black, lampblack. [Obs.]
 Smoke board, a board suspended before a fireplace to prevent the smoke from coming out into the room.
 Smoke box, a chamber in a boiler, where the smoke, etc., from the furnace is collected before going out at the chimney.
 Smoke sail Naut., a small sail in the lee of the galley stovepipe, to prevent the smoke from annoying people on deck.
 Smoke tree Bot., a shrub (Rhus Cotinus) in which the flowers are mostly abortive and the panicles transformed into tangles of plumose pedicels looking like wreaths of smoke.
 To end in smoke, to burned; hence, to be destroyed or ruined; figuratively, to come to nothing.
 Syn: -- Fume; reek; vapor.

 Ve·ne·tian a.  Of or pertaining to Venice in Italy.
 Venetian blind, a blind for windows, doors, etc., made of thin slats, either fixed at a certain angle in the shutter, or movable, and in the latter case so disposed as to overlap each other when closed, and to show a series of open spaces for the admission of air and light when in other positions.
 Venetian carpet, an inexpensive carpet, used for passages and stairs, having a woolen warp which conceals the weft; the pattern is therefore commonly made up of simple stripes.
 Venetian chalk, a white compact talc or steatite, used for marking on cloth, etc.
 Venetian door Arch., a door having long, narrow windows or panes of glass on the sides.
 Venetian glass, a kind of glass made by the Venetians, for decorative purposes, by the combination of pieces of glass of different colors fused together and wrought into various ornamental patterns.
 Venetian red, a brownish red color, prepared from sulphate of iron; -- called also scarlet ocher.
 Venetian soap. See Castile soap, under Soap.
 Venetian sumac Bot., a South European tree (Rhus Cotinus) which yields the yellow dyewood called fustet; -- also called smoke tree.
 Venetian window Arch., a window consisting of a main window with an arched head, having on each side a long and narrow window with a square head.

 Fus·tet n.  The wood of the Rhus Cotinus or Venice sumach, a shrub of Southern Europe, which yields a fine orange color, which, however, is not durable without a mordant.
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 Fus·tic n.  The wood of the Maclura tinctoria, a tree growing in the West Indies, used in dyeing yellow; -- called also old fustic. [Written also fustoc.]
 Note: ☞ Other kinds of yellow wood are often called fustic; as that of species of Xanthoxylum, and especially the Rhus Cotinus, which is sometimes called young fustic to distinguish it from the Maclura. See Fustet.
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