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5 definitions found
From:
DICT.TW English-Chinese Dictionary 英漢字典
dea·con
/ˈdikən/
副主祭,執事,公會會長(
vt
.)朗讀,擺得好看些
From:
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Dea·con
v. t.
1.
To
read
aloud
each
line
of
(
a
psalm
or
hymn
)
before
singing
it
, --
usually
with
off
. [
Colloq
.
New
.
Eng
.]
See
Line
,
v. t.
Note:
☞
The
expression
is
derived
from
a
former
custom
in
the
Congregational
churches
of
New
England
.
It
was
part
of
the
office
of
a
deacon
to
read
aloud
the
psalm
given
out
,
one
line
at
a
time
,
the
congregation
singing
each
line
as
soon
as
read
; --
called
,
also
,
lining out the psalm
.
2.
With
humorous
reference
to
hypocritical
posing
:
To
pack
(
fruit
or
vegetables
)
with
the
finest
specimens
on
top
;
to
alter
slyly
the
boundaries
of
(
land
);
to
adulterate
or
doctor
(
an
article
to
be
sold
),
etc
. [
Colloq
.,
U
.
S
.]
◄
►
From:
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Dea·con
n.
1.
Eccl.
An
officer
in
Christian
churches
appointed
to
perform
certain
subordinate
duties
varying
in
different
communions
.
In
the
Roman
Catholic
and
Episcopal
churches
,
a
person
admitted
to
the
lowest
order
in
the
ministry
,
subordinate
to
the
bishops
and
priests
.
In
Presbyterian
churches
,
he
is
subordinate
to
the
minister
and
elders
,
and
has
charge
of
certain
duties
connected
with
the
communion
service
and
the
care
of
the
poor
.
In
Congregational
churches
,
he
is
subordinate
to
the
pastor
,
and
has
duties
as
in
the
Presbyterian
church
.
2.
The
chairman
of
an
incorporated
company
. [
Scot
.]
From:
WordNet (r) 2.0
deacon
n
1:
a
Protestant
layman
who
assists
the
minister
[
syn
: {
Protestant
deacon
]
2:
a
cleric
ranking
just
below
a
priest
in
Christian
churches
;
one
of
the
Holy
Orders
From:
Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary
Deacon
Anglicized
form
of
the
Greek
word
diaconos
,
meaning
a
"
runner
,"
"
messenger
," "
servant
."
For
a
long
period
a
feeling
of
mutual
jealousy
had
existed
between
the
"
Hebrews
,"
or
Jews
proper
,
who
spoke
the
sacred
language
of
palestine
,
and
the
"
Hellenists
,"
or
Jews
of
the
Grecian
speech
,
who
had
adopted
the
Grecian
language
,
and
read
the
Septuagint
version
of
the
Bible
instead
of
the
Hebrew
.
This
jealousy
early
appeared
in
the
Christian
community
.
It
was
alleged
by
the
Hellenists
that
their
widows
were
overlooked
in
the
daily
distribution
of
alms
.
This
spirit
must
be
checked
.
The
apostles
accordingly
advised
the
disciples
to
look
out
for
seven
men
of
good
report
,
full
of
the
Holy
Ghost
,
and
men
of
practical
wisdom
,
who
should
take
entire
charge
of
this
distribution
,
leaving
them
free
to
devote
themselves
entirely
to
the
spiritual
functions
of
their
office
(
Acts
6:1-6).
This
was
accordingly
done
.
Seven
men
were
chosen
,
who
appear
from
their
names
to
have
been
Hellenists
.
The
name
"
deacon
"
is
nowhere
applied
to
them
in
the
New
Testament
;
they
are
simply
called
"
the
seven
" (21:8).
Their
office
was
at
first
secular
,
but
it
afterwards
became
also
spiritual
;
for
among
other
qualifications
they
must
also
be
"
apt
to
teach
" (1
Tim
. 3:
8-12).
Both
Philip
and
Stephen
,
who
were
of
"
the
seven
,"
preached
;
they
did
"
the
work
of
evangelists
."
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